Bibliography
All Internet addresses were accessed and confirmed in August and September of 2000.
Bracewell, Robert; Breuleux, Alain; Laferrière, Thérèse; Benoit, Jean; Abdous, M'hammed. "The emerging contribution of online resources and tools to classroom learning and teaching." 1998. Commissioned by TeleLearning Network Inc. http://www.tact.fse.ulaval.ca/ang/html/rev98es.html.
Buchler, Beth and Johnson, Margaret. "Becoming a Learning Community." February 2000. Milken Family Foundation Articles. http://www.mff.org/edtech/article.taf?_function=detail&Content_uid1=289.
Butzin, Sarah M. 1998. "Using Instructional Technology in Transformed Learning Environments: An Evaluation of Project CHILD." http://www.ifsi.org/lehmanreport.html.
Cohen, David K. and Ball, Deborah Loewenberg. "Instruction, Capacity, and Improvement." CPRE Research Report Series. June 1999. http://www.gse.upenn.edu/cpre/docs/pubs/rr43.pdf. (Requires the Adobe Acrobat Reader.)
David, Jane L. "Realizing the Promise of Technology: The Need for Systemic Education Reform." September 1994. Systemic Reform - Perspectives on Personalizing Education. Department of Education, Office of Educational Research and Improvement. http://www.ed.gov/pubs/EdReformStudies/SysReforms/david1.html.
de Moll, Cathy. "The Battle of the Portals." 2000. Originally from her OnlineClass newsletter, a copy of this article was found at http://www.techlearning.com/db_area/archives/WCE/archives/demoll2.htm.
Forum on Technology in Education: Envisioning the Future. December 1999. U.S. Department of Education, Office of Educational Technology. http://www.air.org/forum/forum.htm.
Getting America’s Students Ready for the 21st Century: Meeting the Technology Literacy Challenge. June 1996. U.S. Department of Education. http://www.ed.gov/Technology/Plan/NatTechPlan/.
"Information Technology Underused in Teacher Education." February 1999. Milken Family Foundation Articles. http://www.mff.org/edtech/article.taf?_function=detail&Content_uid1=131.
"Internet Access in U.S. Public Schools and Classrooms: 1994-1999." 2000. Education Statistics Quarterly. National Center for Education Statistics. http://nces.ed.gov/pubs2000/quarterly/spring/4elem/q4-8.html.
Johnson, Margaret. "New Roles for Educators." February 2000. Milken Family Foundation Articles. http://www.mff.org/edtech/article.taf?_function=detail&Content_uid1=290.
Loop, Liza. "Open Portal Schools." 1986, updated in 1998. http://www.information-engineer.com/loop/opsch98.htm.
Licklider, Joseph. "Man-Computer Symbiosis." IRE Transaction on Human Form Factors in Electronics, volume HFE-1, pages 4-11, March 1960. http://www.histech.rwth-aachen.de/www/quellen/src61-licklider.pdf. (Requires the Adobe Acrobat Reader.)
McGinn, Florence. "Modern Assessment: A Natural, Organic Process." November, 1999. Milken Family Foundation Articles. http://www.mff.org/edtech/article.taf?_function=detail&Content_uid1=281
Means, Blando, Olson, Middleton, Morocco, Remz, Zorfass. "Using Technology to Support Education Reform." September 1993. Department of Education, Office of Educational Research and Improvement, under Contract No. RR91172010. http://www.ed.gov/pubs/EdReformStudies/TechReforms/index.html.
O'Neil, John. "Integrating Curriculum and Technology Standards." Summer 2000. Curriculm-Technology Quarterly. Volume 9, Number 4. http://www.ascd.org/readingroom/ctq/vol09/1sum00.html.
Reinventing Schools: The Technology Is Now. Symposium May 1993. National Academy of Sciences and National Academy of Engineering. http://www.nap.edu/readingroom/books/techgap/index.html.
Salpeter, Judy. "Interview with Cheryl Lemke." 1998. Technology & Learning Online. http://www.techlearning.com/lemke.htm.
Systemic Reform - Perspectives on Personalizing Education. September 1994. Department of Education, Office of Educational Research and Improvement. http://www.ed.gov/pubs/EdReformStudies/SysReforms/.
"Taking Stock: What Does the Research Say About Technology's Impact on Education?" 1999. Technology and Learning Online. http://www.techlearning.com/intervie.shtml.
Tapscott, Don. "The Net Generation and the School." October 1998. Milken Family Foundation. http://www.mff.org/edtech/article.taf?_function=detail&Content_uid1=109.
"Teacher Use of Computers and the Internet in Public Schools." April 2000. Stats in Brief. National Center for Education Statistics. http://www.originami.com/Documents/Teacher Use of Computers and the Internet in Public Schools.pdf. (Requires the Adobe Acrobat Reader.)
"Teaching, Learning & Technology:A Report on 10 Years of ACOT Research." Apple Compuer, Inc. http://www.apple.com/education/k12/leadership/acot/pdf/10yr.pdf. (Requires the Adobe Acrobat Reader.)
"Technology and the New Professional Teacher: Preparing for the 21st Century Classroom." 1997. Task Force on Technology and Teacher Education, National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education. http://www.ncate.org/accred/projects/tech/tech-21.htm.
Trotter, Andrew. "Technology Counts '98: A Question of Effectiveness." 1998. Education Week on the Web. http://www.edweek.org/sreports/tc98/intro/in-n.htm.
Trotter, Andrew. "From Science and the Workplace Come New Tools of the Trade." September 23, 1999. Technology Counts '99, Building the Digital Curriculum. Education Week. http://www.edweek.org/sreports/tc99/articles/tools.htm.
Valdez, McNabb, Foertsch, Anderson, Hawkes, and Raack. "Computer-Based Technology and Learning: Evolving Uses and Expectations." North Central Regional Educational Laboratory. http://www.ncrel.org/tplan/cbtl/toc.htm
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White House. "Technology Literacy Challenge." February 1996. http://www.whitehouse.gov/WH/New/edtech/2pager.html.
Zehr, Mary Ann. "Screening for the Best." September 23, 1999. Technology Counts '99, Building the Digital Curriculum. Education Week. http://www.edweek.org/sreports/tc99/articles/screening.htm.
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Citing Web Sites
Provide as much of
the following information as possible, including any volume or issue numbers
for online periodicals:
Columbia Guide to Online Style - Humanities Style
WWW
Cite the author's name, last name first (if known); the full title of the work, in quotation marks; the title of the complete work (if applicable), in italics; any version or file numbers; and the date of the document or last revision (if available). Next, list the protocol (e.g., "http") and the full URL, followed by the date of access in parentheses.
Burka, Lauren P. "A Hypertext History of Multi-User Dimensions." MUD History. 1993. http://www.utopia.com/talent/ lpb/muddex/essay (2 Aug. 1996).Email, Discussion Lists, and Newsgroups
Cite the author's name (if known) or the author's email or login name (the part of the email address before the @ sign), followed by the subject line of the posting, enclosed in quotation marks; the date of the message if different from the date accessed; and the name of the discussion list (if applicable), in italics. Next, give the address of the list, or the protocol and address of the newsgroup, followed by the date accessed in parentheses.
Crump, Eric. "Re: Preserving Writing." Alliance for Computers and Writing Listserv. acw-l@ unicorn.acs.ttu.edu (31 Mar. 1995).